Reading and Other Materials for METR 4433
Mesoscale Meteorology
Spring 200
8

 

Unit 1:  Definitions of "Mesoscale"

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Lecture notes for Unit 1

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Read Chapter 1 from Atkinson (1981)

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Read Chapter 1 from Lin draft book

Unit 2:  Mountain Wave Dynamics and Downslope Windstorms

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Read Holton pages 284-289

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Mountain Wave Schematics and Aircraft Flight Data

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Read Mountain Wave Sections from Houze (1993)

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Photograph of a Hydraulic Jump in the Kitchen!

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Read Orographic Precipitation Sections from Houze (1993)

Unit 3:  Boundary-Layer Phenomena

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Lecture notes on Planetary Boundary Layer

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Lecture notes on the Dryline

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Dryline Convective Initiation Case Study (includes movies!!)

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Lecture Notes on Land and Sea Breezes   (Movie of the Florida Sea Breeze)

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Lecture Notes on Horizontal Convective Rolls (HCRs)
    Fovell Materials and Movies
    [Useful COMET Module on Slantwise Convection]

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Lecture Notes on Lake Effect Snow Storms and Symmetric Instability  (Movie of Radar Images From Lake Effect Snow Storms)

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Case Study of Conditional Symmetric Instability (CSI)

Unit 4:  Deep Convective Storms and Mesoscale Systems

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Single Cell (Airmass) Storms

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    Bluestein Volume II (p. 455-463)

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    Cotton and Anthes (p. 455-458)

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    Houze (p. 35-37; 268-273; 319-329)

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Multicell Storms

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    Bluestein Volume II (p. 512)

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    Houze (p. 273-278; 313-319)

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    Supplemental (not required) reading:  Lin et al. (1998), Lin and Joyce (2001), Fovell and Tan (1998)

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Lines and Convective Systems

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    Bluestein Volume II (p. 520-535)

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    Houze (p. 329-333)

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Supercell Storms

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    Bluestein Volume II (p. 463-492)

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    Houze (p. 278-295)

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    Klemp (1987)

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Dynamics of Supercell Storms

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    Bluestein Review Article 

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    Narrated Simulation of a Supercell Storm

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    Other Movies of Simulated Supercell Storms and Tornadoes

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    Movie Showing Development of Updraft Rotation

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    Ming Xue's High-Resolution Simulation of a Supercell, Wall Cloud and Tornado

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The Wind Hodograph and Updraft Rotation

Unit 5:  Principles of Doppler Radar and Physical Interpretation

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Chapter 2 of Rinehart (1991):  Radar Hardware

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Chapter 4 of Rinehart (1991):  Radar Equation for Point Targets

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Chapter 5 of Rinehart (1991):  Distributed Targets

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Chapter 6 of Rinehart (1991):  Doppler Velocity Measurements

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Burgess and Ray (1986):  Principles of Radar

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Radar for NWS Meteorologists #1

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Radar for NWS Meteorologists #2

Unit 6:  Tornado Dynamics

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Tornado Dynamics

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    Bluestein Volume II (p. 492-501)

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    Houze (p. 295-312)

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    Davies-Jones et al. (2001)

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    Ming Xue's High-Resolution Simulation of a Supercell, Wall Cloud and Tornado

Unit 7:  Hurricanes Dynamics

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Hurricane Dynamics

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Tornadoes and Hurricanes (McCaul 1991)

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McCaul Figures from Class

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Hurricanes and Climate Change

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Millersville University Lecture on Hurricane Dynamics

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Animation of Carnot Cycle

Unit 8:  Miscellaneous Topics (as time allows; Post-Frontal Rain Bands, Symmetric Instability, Cold-Air Damming, Mesoscale Cellular Convection)